Welded Stainless Steel Wire Mesh

Last reviewed on October 3, 2026

Welded wire mesh is fabricated by electrically welding intersecting wires at every crossing to form a rigid grid. This manufacturing method produces a strong, uniform mesh with square or rectangular openings that remain stable under load. Stainless steel welded mesh offers superior corrosion resistance compared to galvanized steel and is available as flat panels or flexible rolls.

Characteristics

How Welded Mesh Sizes Are Specified

Welded mesh is described by wire spacing and wire diameter. In most catalogues "1/2″ × 1/2″" means the wires are 1/2″ apart centre to centre, so the clear opening is smaller by one wire diameter:

clear opening = spacing − wire diameter

Some suppliers — particularly for heavier metric mesh — quote the clear opening instead (for example "opening 50 × 50 mm, wire 3 mm", which means a pitch of 53 mm). Before ordering, ask which convention the quote uses; for animal enclosures and screening, the clear opening is the number that matters.

Wire is often given as a gauge. For steel wire in North America this is the steel wire gauge (Washburn & Moen), not AWG — 19 gauge is 0.041″ and 14 gauge is 0.080″. Our wire gauge chart lists the conversions.

Typical Specifications

Common spacing and wire combinations, with the clear opening calculated from the spacing. Availability in stainless steel varies; many other combinations are made to order.

Spacing (centre to centre) Wire Gauge – Diameter Clear Opening Typical Uses
1/4″ × 1/4″ 23 ga – 0.0258″ (0.66 mm) 0.224″ (5.7 mm) Rodent-resistant screening, small-animal and reptile enclosures
1/2″ × 1/2″ 19 ga – 0.0410″ (1.04 mm) 0.459″ (11.7 mm) Aviaries, garden and pest fencing, cages
1/2″ × 1″ 16 ga – 0.0625″ (1.59 mm) 0.438″ × 0.938″ (11.1 × 23.8 mm) Cages, hutches, enclosure walls
1″ × 1″ 14 ga – 0.0800″ (2.03 mm) 0.920″ (23.4 mm) Guards, partitions, larger enclosures
2″ × 2″ 11 ga – 0.1205″ (3.06 mm) 1.879″ (47.7 mm) Fencing panels, infill, gabion-style baskets
4″ × 4″ 4 ga – 0.2253″ (5.72 mm) 3.775″ (95.9 mm) Heavy panels, structural infill

Common Applications

Welded vs Woven Mesh

Welded mesh is stiffer and does not fray when cut, which suits panels, cages and guards. Woven mesh is more flexible, can be made far finer and has more precise apertures, which suits filtration, sieving and insect screens. For openings below about 1/4″, woven mesh is usually the practical choice. Compare them in the woven wire mesh guide.

Buying Checklist

Example Specifications

Example welded mesh specifications you can use when requesting quotes (not endorsements of a particular seller):

1/2" Welded Mesh Roll – 304 Stainless

1/2" × 1/2" spacing, 19 gauge (0.041") wire, supplied in rolls – a versatile choice for aviaries, garden fences and animal cages.

See Buying Guide

316 Welded Mesh Panel – 1" Openings

1" × 1" spacing, 14 gauge (0.080") wire in 316, e.g. 36" × 96" panels – suited to coastal fencing and guards.

See Buying Guide

2" × 2" Welded Mesh Panel

2" × 2" spacing, 11 gauge (0.120") wire panels for fencing infill and stone-filled baskets.

See Buying Guide

For an overview of woven mesh and other varieties, browse our woven mesh guide or explore the Understanding Stainless Steel Mesh article.